The Digital Production Partnership
have released details of their agreed standards for the metadata,
format and codec quality for delivering content in digital
formats.
A working group of broadcasters and post houses that
includes the BBC, Channel 4, and ITV, the DPP has been around since
2009, and aims to maximise the potential benefits of digital
production, while minimising the strain the transition puts on
producers and broadcasters.
What does this mean for you?
"The DPP's announcement should be taken seriously by any
companies currently delivering content for broadcast, or those who
are planning to start in the next few years," said Jamie Allan, one
of our M&E Solutions Architects. "This decision will reduce the
cost of delivery and the speed at which you can create the files
required, but in order to provide the files correctly, companies
will need to look at the precise technical specifications required
by their client. The BBC have already added their requirements to
their delivery standards whitepaper and will be accepting these
files later in 2012, with the other network broadcasters soon to
follow.
"By 2014 it's planned that all UK broadcasters will prefer
digital format delivery, so it's a good time to start looking at
transcoding servers to replace HDCAM decks so you can output the
required files quickly and efficiently. It will also be key to
include the correct metadata which can be output from various asset
management tools, but this will require some customisation in order
to include all the mandatory fields as detailed in the AMWA
standards. If you'd like to discuss the options for
hardware/software combinations that can output the correct file
formats, then get in touch and we can advise on the best solution
for your workflow. This is a very exciting time in the world of
digital broadcasting, and we're hoping that this will also
encourage better standards for web and IPTV-based delivery, to
ensure that content quality is ensured no matter what platform
you're using."
The standards in brief...
If you deliver for broadcast, we recommend taking a look
at the full documentation on the DPP website and the AMWA
website, as well as the BBC's outline of the new
delivery standards. For those of you in a hurry, here are
the key bits of the BBC document you need to be aware
of:
- The files must conform to AMWA Specification AS-11
v1.0 constrained to the UK DPP AS-11 shim.
- Each programme should be delivered as a single
principal MXF file containing the audio and video, plus a single
XML file (see 4.11 Metadata below). There must be only one
programme in each file, although a programme may be either soft or
hard-parted within that file, as specified by the
broadcaster.
- Each high definition programme must be delivered as
a single MXF OP1a file which conforms to the AMWA specification
AS-11 v1.0. The AS-11 file must use the 'UK DPP HD shim
specification' that describes exactly how the file must be
constructed to meet DPP requirements.
- As described by the AS-11 specification (and the UK
DPP HD shim), the video essence in the file must be encoded at a
nominal bitrate of 100Mbit/s using the 'AVC Intra' codec. It must
use the High 4:2:2 Intra profile@level 4.1. AS-11 gives full
technical details of how the file should be
constructed.
- HD video must be recorded with an active picture
area of 1920 x 1080 pixels. This must normally be structured as
interlaced at 50 fields per second, described as System 2 in
EBU-TECH 3299. Material may be originated as progressive scan, but
should be delivered as interlaced. Also note the requirement in
2.1.1 above that moving graphics and effects, such as credit
rollers, DVE moves etc, are always interlaced.
- In some cases, only where specifically required by
the broadcaster, material which has been originated entirely
progressively, described as System 3 in EBU-TECH 3299, must be
delivered as a progressive structured file.
- The audio must be frame interleaved with the video
as described by AS-11. All audio tracks must be encoded as PCM with
a sample rate of 48kHz at a depth of
24bits/sample.
It's also a good idea to take a look at this DDP advice
on delivery
platform options.
If you have any questions or concerns about how
this will effect your current setup, get in touch with us on 03332
409 306 or at broadcast@Jigsaw24.com
For all the latest media and entertainment news,
follow @Jigsaw24Video on Twitter
or 'Like' our Facebook
page.